The reasons for global declining fertility rates?

The global declining fertility rate refers to the trend of decreasing average number of children born to women across the world. This trend has been observed over the past few decades and is projected to continue in the future.

What are the reasons for global declining fertility rates?

There are several reasons for global declining fertility rates, including:

Access to contraception: Widespread access to contraception has made it easier for couples to plan their families and limit the number of children they have.

Women’s education and employment: As more women gain access to education and enter the workforce, they tend to delay childbearing and have fewer children.

Urbanization: As people move from rural areas to cities, they tend to have fewer children due to the increased cost of living and the reduced need for large families to support them.

Economic development: As countries become more economically developed, people tend to have fewer children due to the high cost of raising children and the desire to maintain a certain standard of living.

Changes in social norms: As societies become more accepting of smaller families, people tend to have fewer children.

Overall, declining fertility rates are a result of a complex interplay of social, economic, and cultural factors.

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